image credits: the statesman
On April 1, 2025, Odisha will commemorate its 90th Foundation Day, fondly known as Utkal Dibasa. This historic occasion recalls April 1, 1936, when Odisha became India’s first state formed based on language, a testament to the strength Odia identity. To honour this landmark, the Odisha government has announced Odia Pakhya, a fortnight-long celebration from April 1 to April 14, 2025.
A Two-Week Ode to Odia Identity
The Odisha government, under the guidance of Minister of Odia Language, Literature, and Culture Suryabanshi Suraj, has envisioned Odia Pakhya as a unique tribute to the state’s heritage. Spanning 14 days, the celebration will feature a diverse array of state-level and district-level programs. From exhibitions and seminars to cultural performances and awareness campaigns, the events will highlight Odisha’s contributions to art, music, dance, handloom, and cuisine. “This is one of the unique celebrations of Odisha’s foundation day, which will not be possible without the involvement and cooperation of the people of Odisha,” said Minister Suraj.
The fortnight kicks off on April 1 with Odisha Day celebrations, observed across all districts and sub-divisions. The government has allocated Rs 2.17 crore for the initiative, with coordinated efforts from various departments to ensure its success, as noted by Sanjeeb Mishra, Secretary of the Culture Department.
The Legacy of Weaving: Odisha’s Handloom Tradition
A key highlight of Odia Pakhya is the promotion of Odisha’s handloom legacy. On April 3, designated as Ama Posaka Ama Parichaya (Our Clothes, Our Identity), the Handlooms, Textiles, and Handicrafts Department will encourage the wearing of traditional Odia attire. Odisha’s handloom industry, renowned for its intricate designs like Sambalpuri Ikat, Bomkai, and Kotpad weaves, represents centuries of skill and creativity. This day aims to celebrate these textiles & improve the livelihoods of local artisans.
Read more about Odia Handlooms: click here
Reminiscing Odia Language and Literature
One of India’s classical languages, the Odia language takes center stage during the festivities. On April 7, Barnabodha Banton – Barnabodha Utsav will honor Barnabodha, a foundational Odia primer by Bhaktakabi Madhusudan Rao. Additionally, April 11 will host a Young Writers’ Conference, organized by the Odisha Sahitya Akademi, to nurture emerging literary talents. The Odia Nameplate Campaign on April 4, led by the Labour and Employee’s State Insurance Department, will promote the use of Odia in public spaces.
Honouring Art and Artists During Odia Pakhya
Odisha’s folk art traditions, from Pattachitra paintings to Odissi dance, will shine on April 10 during Folk Art Day. Senior artists will be felicitated, and visits to cultural hubs like Kalagram will inspire younger generations to connect with these timeless practices. This event, a collaboration between the Odia Language, Literature, and Culture Department and the Panchayati Raj Department, underscores the state’s commitment to preserving its artistic heritage.
Odia Pakhya to Focusing on Food & Youth
Odia Pakhya is designed to resonate with all age groups, particularly the youth. Events like the Heritage Race on April 5, organized by the Sports & Youth Services Department, and the Let’s Buy a Book Campaign on April 9 blend education with engagement. Minister Suraj has urged youngsters to participate enthusiastically and leverage social media to amplify the celebrations.
The fortnight will conclude with a celebration of Odia cuisine on April 13, themed Traditional Food Cultivation Campaign – Our Taste, Our Food. Organized by the Panchayati Raj and Urban Development Departments, this festival will spotlight dishes like Pakhala, Dalma, and an array of sweets such as Chhena Poda. The following day, April 14, will mark the Odia New Year with vibrant festivities, uniting communities in joyous reflection.
Read about the Largest Pakhala Platter made in Odisha: click here
How will Odia Pakhya Strengthen Odisha’s Cultural Identity?
In border areas, where Odia identity sometimes faces dilution, special initiatives will raise awareness among local communities. “This celebration is a significant step towards preserving and promoting our cultural identity globally,” Minister Suraj remarked.
From cleanliness drives at temples and heritage sites on April 6 to blood donation campaigns on April 8, the fortnight also emphasizes social responsibility. Odia Pakhya is a call to every Odia to embrace their roots. As Odisha steps into its 90th year as a state, this fortnight-long festivity promises to deepen appreciation for its history, language, and traditions.
